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Formulate reactions for the following given substances. the abbreviation LM stands for solvent.
It is not a question of judging whether The required reactions possible are or not, but that is why, that z.B. At a required acidic reaction the given particles a H+ is emitted and the solvents this and then is absorbed.- (a) HBr, acid reaction, LM: water
- (b) HF, base reaction, LM: water
- (c) HF, acid reaction, LM: water
- (d) HF, acid reaction, LM: NH3
- (e) H2O, acid reaction, LM: water
- (f) CH3COOH, acid reaction, LM: water
- (g) CH3OH, base reaction, LM: NH3
- (h) CH3OH, acid reaction, LM: water
Solution: - a) HBr + H2O ⇄ Br– + H3O+
- b) HF + H2O ⇄ FH+2 + OH–
- c) HF + H2O ⇄ F– + H3O+
- d) HF + NH3 ⇄ F– + NH+4
- e) H2O + H2O ⇄ OH– + H3O+
- f) CH3COOH + H2O ⇄ CH3COO– + H3O+
- g) CH3OH + NH3 ⇄ CH3OH+2 + NH–2
- h) CH3OH + H2O ⇄ CH3O– + H3O+
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